Types of floors for houses | Ceramic, porcelain and cement

Types of floors for houses

What are the types of flooring for houses? What is the best indoor flooring? What floor should I put in my house? These are the most frequent questions we ask ourselves when we decide to install the floor of our house … and the objective of this article is to give them an answer.

Indoor floor

First of all, we must take into account that the indoor floor is not only a flat surface on which we can walk and place furniture, since certainly, this element is one of the most important in interior decoration because it influences in a way meaningful in the atmosphere of any room or space.

By installing a floor, you not only get a floor with a different color and design, but also the environment is completely recreated, since the height and dimensions acquire a new perspective, which generates new sensations.

And although choosing floors for houses it seems like a simple decision, The truth is that it is not so! since there are some aspects to consider before making a decision.

Ceramic floor

The ceramic floor is made with clay and natural materials that are mixed and subjected to high temperatures. It is one of the most used floors in the interior of homes, its main characteristic is that it is made up of similar pieces (tiles), which in some cases form figures on the ground. They can be found with smooth and non-slip surfaces, in glossy or opaque finishes and in different sizes, generally between 20 and 50 centimeters.

The ceramic floor is divided according to its use, to light traffic and heavy traffic. The light traffic floor refers to low-traffic floors, but being realistic, this floor is ideal for todo the inside of the house; Meanwhile he heavy traffic floor It is usually placed in entrances, corridors and exteriors, that is, places with greater use, since it is more resistant.

It is worth mentioning that the installation of the ceramic floor requires additional products, such as glue and nozzle, as well as tools such as cutters and levels. Approximately a bag of glue yields 4 square meters, as long as the surface can be considered suitable, since in certain cases the floor needs to be leveled and more material is used than calculated. On the other hand, the tipping has a much higher performance, more or less, 16 square meters for each 5-kilo bag.

Advantages of the ceramic floor

The wide variety of designs, colors, measurements, shapes and finishes are just some of the many advantages that ceramic flooring has. The prices are also different, depending on the use, style and design, but even so, it remains within the range of cheap flats. It has an acceptable durability (around 10 years), it is easy to clean, it does not require maintenance and depending on its use, it is resistant.

Disadvantages of the ceramic floor

The color or design wear caused by long-term use and complex installation are disadvantages of ceramic flooring, in addition, it is very hard, but despite having great resistance, it can break when hit with very heavy objects. it is advisable to save the remaining pieces to make replacements.

Tips for buying ceramic flooring

Take into account the following tips to buy ceramic floor and not take unpleasant surprises.

• Try to make a single purchase of the entire apartment that you will need, including future installations, since the floors are part of a lot (it is marked on each box). When a complete lot is finished it will be too difficult to find the exact same floor, since the size and tone vary, even if it is the same floor.
• Get some extra floor just in case!Remember that it is easier to return merchandise in good condition than to find the apartment that we need.

Porcelain floor

In short the porcelain floor is the reinforced and elegant version of the ceramic floor. Basically its manufacturing process is the same, with the difference that the materials for this type of flooring are more refined and are treated at higher temperatures. The size is one of the most notable distinctive, this because the porcelain floor is usually very large (there are floors that measure more than one meter).

Porcelain tile floors have a minimum separation between one and the other; This detail makes it look aesthetic, since at first glance it seems to be a single piece. Its installation requires a glue and special nozzle.

It has the same characteristics that were mentioned above in the ceramic floor, but highly reinforced, that is, it has a higher quality, Of course! as a result of a more dedicated production process.

Advantages of the porcelain floor

The immense amount of designs and finishes; the size of the tiles; the resistance of heavy traffic, which makes it perfect for indoors and outdoors; durability; aesthetics; Its easy cleaning and the zero porosity that prevents the absorption of liquids are the main advantages of porcelain floor.

Disadvantages of porcelain floor

Within the disadvantages of porcelain It stands out that its price is higher, compared to ceramic; its placement must be very exact, and requires special tools for this type of material; apart from being very hard and cold.

Where to install porcelain flooring?

The porcelain floor is used to cover the floor of the whole house, Yes, toooda!; bedrooms, living room, kitchen, etc., including those places where you don’t even imagine that it may be an option, such as the bathroom and other humid places, since it does not contain liquids. As if that were not enough, it resists the weight of vehicles, which makes it perfect for garages and hallways.

Cement floor

The cement floor used to be used outdoors in the past, specifically in places with heavy traffic, such as garages and patios, but today it has become a trend as it is a complement to modern decorative styles, such as minismalism, rustic and industrial. .

Advantages of the cement floor

Its advantages include its low cost and easy installation, it is also very resistant, combines perfectly with different materials used in interior design, has long durability, increases the brightness because it reflects light and the maintenance required is minimal.

Disadvantages of the cement floor

As for the disadvantages of the cement floor are: the hardness of the material; slippery, especially when wet; and also how cold it can be.

Tips for installing cement floors

As an advice and as tips for the installation of cement floors, it is suggested:

• Place a metal mesh at the base of the floor to prevent it from breaking.
• Apply a good sealer to the mixture so that the moisture from the soil does not penetrate.

Patterned Floors

Just as we can find smooth and one-tone floors, we can also find them with designs and textures that make them different. To tell the truth, the floor with design is usually more difficult to combine indoors, since it attracts attention without the need for decoration, so care must be taken when choosing furniture, colors and other accessories.

When the floor has designs or engravings, decorations are proposed where the furniture and accessories have a solid color and minimal textures, preferably null, in order not to saturate the environment.

What are the best types of flooring for houses?

Any floor can be the best, since this depends on the needs and use that is going to be given to it. Think carefully about what you really need and take stock of the advantages and disadvantages of each type of floor.

Tips to choose the floor of my house

The floors for houses in light tones and without design, are a marvel when referring to interior decoration, as they combine with walls of any color. If you are a person who constantly changes your house style, then the floors in light tones are exactly what you need.

Now that if you prefer the types of floors for houses with design, do not forget that the design will be part of the decoration and that by itself, it will attract attention. For this reason the decoration would be more complex, taking care of more details, but it does not mean that it would be less beautiful.

Should the entire floor of the house be the same?

The answer to this question is Yes and noIt depends on the taste of each person. It is not written anywhere that it should or should not be. What can be said in this regard is that the rooms of the home are used for different activities, for example, while the kitchen, the bathroom and the laundry room are kept in contact with humidity, the entrance and the garages have traffic of constant way; That is the reason why the floors are uneven in the same house and it is not considered a mistake in the decoration, but a success. But if in your case, you chose a floor that works correctly in all corners of the house, then, Yes, the whole floor of the house can be the same and in the same way it will be another success.

Hopefully this article on the different types of floors for houses It is useful for you to identify which is the floor that you should install according to the advantages and disadvantages above, which are certainly based on real experiences.

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